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Current Affairs Notes

Important Indices and Reports and Who Publishes Them: List of Global Indices, Organisations and Reports for SSC Current Affairs

Rahul Kumar

SSC Exam Expert & Content Editor

Updated 19 Oct 2026

PDF Notes: Important Indices and Reports and Who Publishes Them: List of Global Indices, Organisations and Reports for SSC Current Affairs

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Every year several global and national indices are released, and SSC asks “Which organisation publishes this index?” or “Which report is published by this body?”. The publishing organisation rarely changes, so this knowledge stays useful for years. This guide on important indices and reports for SSC gives the publisher of every major index and report, grouped by theme, along with the indices of NITI Aayog and practice questions.

Note: the ranks of countries change every year, so check the latest edition for current rankings. The publishers listed here are stable.

Economic and Development Indices

Index or Report Published By
Human Development Index (HDI) / Human Development Report UNDP (United Nations Development Programme)
Global Competitiveness Report World Economic Forum (WEF)
World Competitiveness Ranking IMD, Switzerland
Global Innovation Index WIPO, with Cornell University and INSEAD
Logistics Performance Index World Bank
Ease of Doing Business Report (discontinued in 2021) World Bank
World Economic Outlook IMF
Global Economic Prospects World Bank
World Development Report World Bank
World Investment Report UNCTAD
Multidimensional Poverty Index (MPI) UNDP and Oxford Poverty and Human Development Initiative (OPHI)
Global Wealth Report UBS (earlier Credit Suisse)
Travel and Tourism Development Index World Economic Forum

Social and Political Indices

Index or Report Published By
Global Hunger Index (GHI) Concern Worldwide and Welthungerhilfe
Global Gender Gap Report World Economic Forum
World Happiness Report UN Sustainable Development Solutions Network (SDSN)
World Press Freedom Index Reporters Without Borders (RSF), Paris
Democracy Index Economist Intelligence Unit (EIU)
Freedom in the World Freedom House
Corruption Perceptions Index Transparency International, Berlin
Global Peace Index and Global Terrorism Index Institute for Economics and Peace (IEP)
Global Slavery Index Walk Free Foundation
State of the World’s Children UNICEF
World Population Prospects United Nations (UN DESA)
Henley Passport Index Henley and Partners
Global Liveability Index Economist Intelligence Unit

Environment and Climate Indices

Index or Report Published By
Environmental Performance Index (EPI) Yale University and Columbia University
Climate Change Performance Index Germanwatch, NewClimate Institute and Climate Action Network
Global Climate Risk Index Germanwatch
Emissions Gap Report UNEP
World Air Quality Report IQAir (Switzerland)
State of Forest Report (India) Forest Survey of India (biennial)
Global Forest Resources Assessment FAO
Living Planet Report WWF (World Wide Fund for Nature)
Red List of threatened species IUCN

Technology and Others

Index or Report Published By
Global Cybersecurity Index ITU (International Telecommunication Union)
Network Readiness Index Portulans Institute
Global Financial Development Report World Bank
Global Financial Stability Report IMF
Global Energy Review International Energy Agency (IEA)
World Energy Outlook International Energy Agency
World Tourism Barometer UN Tourism (UNWTO)

Indices Published by NITI Aayog (India)

Index Purpose
SDG India Index Progress of states and union territories on the Sustainable Development Goals
India Innovation Index Innovation performance of states
Composite Water Management Index Water management by states
School Education Quality Index (SEQI) Quality of school education
Health Index (Healthy States, Progressive India) Health performance of states (with World Bank and MoHFW)
National Multidimensional Poverty Index Poverty across health, education and living standards
Export Preparedness Index Export readiness of states
Energy Efficiency and Fiscal Health Index Performance of states

Other Important Indian Reports

Report or Index Published By
Economic Survey Ministry of Finance (Chief Economic Adviser), before the Union Budget
Handbook of Statistics on the Indian Economy Reserve Bank of India
Financial Stability Report RBI (twice a year)
Consumer Price Index (CPI) NSO, Ministry of Statistics and Programme Implementation
Wholesale Price Index (WPI) Office of the Economic Adviser, Ministry of Commerce and Industry
Index of Industrial Production (IIP) NSO
Crime in India Report National Crime Records Bureau (NCRB)
State of India’s Environment Centre for Science and Environment (CSE)
Annual Status of Education Report (ASER) Pratham

Tricks to Remember

  • Reports with “Gender, Competitiveness, Travel” belong to the WEF; “Human Development, MPI” belong to the UNDP.
  • All the “Outlook” and “Stability” reports in finance come from the IMF; “Development” reports come from the World Bank.
  • Transparency International = corruption; Reporters Without Borders = press freedom; Freedom House = political freedom.
  • NITI Aayog publishes all the state-level performance indices in India.
  • Germanwatch is linked to climate risk indices; IEP is linked to peace and terrorism.

Quick Tips

  • Learn the publisher in groups by theme.
  • Remember that WEF publishes the gender gap and competitiveness reports.
  • Do not confuse IMF (outlook, stability) with World Bank (development).
  • Check the latest ranks separately before the exam.

Quick Revision Points

  • Global Hunger Index: Concern Worldwide and Welthungerhilfe.
  • HDI: UNDP; Gender Gap: WEF; Press Freedom: RSF.
  • Corruption Perceptions Index: Transparency International.
  • World Economic Outlook: IMF.
  • SDG India Index: NITI Aayog.

Practice Questions With Answers

  1. Which organisation publishes the Human Development Report?
    Answer: UNDP
  2. Which organisation publishes the Global Gender Gap Report?
    Answer: World Economic Forum
  3. Who publishes the World Press Freedom Index?
    Answer: Reporters Without Borders
  4. Who publishes the Corruption Perceptions Index?
    Answer: Transparency International
  5. Who publishes the Global Innovation Index?
    Answer: WIPO
  6. Who publishes the SDG India Index?
    Answer: NITI Aayog
  7. Who publishes the Global Hunger Index?
    Answer: Concern Worldwide and Welthungerhilfe
  8. Who publishes the World Economic Outlook?
    Answer: IMF
  9. Who publishes the Environmental Performance Index?
    Answer: Yale and Columbia Universities
  10. Who publishes the Crime in India report?
    Answer: NCRB

How to Practise This Chapter

Practise 10 questions every day and write the steps on paper. Then attempt timed sets from our practice papers and the previous year papers page. See all topics on the Current Affairs notes page and the next topic Government Portals, Apps and Digital Initiatives.

Frequently Asked Questions

Who publishes the Human Development Index?

UNDP.

Who publishes the Global Hunger Index?

Concern Worldwide and Welthungerhilfe.

Who publishes the World Happiness Report?

The UN Sustainable Development Solutions Network.

Who publishes the Global Gender Gap Report?

The World Economic Forum.

Who publishes the Corruption Perceptions Index?

Transparency International.

Who publishes the World Press Freedom Index?

Reporters Without Borders (RSF).

Which body publishes the World Economic Outlook?

The International Monetary Fund.

Which indices are published by NITI Aayog?

SDG India Index, India Innovation Index, Composite Water Management Index, Health Index and others.

Which agency publishes the Crime in India report?

The National Crime Records Bureau.

Is the Ease of Doing Business report still published?

No. The World Bank discontinued it in 2021.

Do the publishers change every year?

Generally no, but the ranks change every year.

Is this topic asked in SSC?

Yes. “Who publishes which index” is a regular question in current affairs.

About the Author

Rahul Kumar

SSC Exam Expert & Content Editor

Rahul is a senior SSC exam strategist with 8+ years of experience helping aspirants crack CGL, CHSL and MTS exams. He writes in-depth notification breakdowns, exam pattern guides and preparation strategies.